La réponse courte
When a payment processor is bought, or moves accounts onto a new system, your statements can change: new fee names, new layouts, and sometimes a fee charged twice during the switch. Read the next few statements closely. Look for duplicate fees, renamed fees with new amounts, and equipment you are still paying for, then work out your effective rate. If it went up and your business did not change, ask why in writing.
Why statements change after a merger
Payment companies buy each other and merge regularly. The new owner often moves merchants onto its own platform over time, and each move can bring a new statement format, new fee names and new billing dates. Most of this is routine. The risk is in the details: two systems billing the same month, an old fee carried over under a new name, or a discount from your old pricing that did not make the move. You will not get a call about each line, so the statement is where you find out.
Check 1: duplicate fees during the switch
In the months around a system move, look for the same kind of fee appearing twice: two statement fees, two monthly service fees, two batch or settlement fees, or two gateway fees. Check also whether you received two statements, or a statement plus a separate bank debit, for the same month. A duplicate may be a one-off from the migration, but it will not reverse itself unless someone asks.
Check 2: renamed fees and changed amounts
Make a list of every fee line on your last statement before the change, with its amount. Then match each line on the new statement to the old list. Some will have new names but the same purpose. For each one, check the amount or rate is the same. A fee that is renamed and higher is still a price change, and your merchant agreement's change-of-terms clause sets how you should have been told. Mark any line you cannot match at all.
Check 3: equipment and software
Look at every equipment, lease or software line. Are you still paying for a terminal you returned, or one you were told was free? Did a lease carry over to a new company? Is there a new software or platform fee for the new system? Equipment leases are often separate contracts, so check who now holds yours and how long it runs.
Check 4: your effective rate
Divide total fees by total card sales for the last few months before the change and the first few after. If your sales mix and average ticket stayed about the same but the effective rate went up, the lines you marked above usually explain it. Put the question in writing, list each line by name and amount, and keep the answer with the statement.
What changes for multi-location and enterprise operations
Large accounts are often migrated in stages, so some locations or merchant IDs may move months before others. Track which accounts have moved and when. Compare locations against each other: two sites on the same pricing should show the same fee lines after the move. Check that reporting, deposit timing and any connections to your accounting or POS systems still work, and that deposits still reconcile to sales. Ask your provider for the migration schedule, the new fee schedule for every account, and a named contact for the move.
Points clés à retenir
- Read the first few statements after any merger or system move line by line
- Look for duplicate statement, service, batch and gateway fees
- Match renamed fees to old ones and compare the amounts
- Check equipment, lease and software lines
- Compare your effective rate before and after, and ask in writing
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